The Luddite movement, which emerged in the first half of the 19th century in England, can be viewed in the context of contemporary fears of the rise of artificial intelligence. Judgment Day is preceded by the loss of hundreds of millions of jobs across continents. The Luddites fought against the mechanization of work by destroying the machines that were to replace them. The reason was simple: they lived in a society where the only capital a worker had was time, which he could exchange for work. From the perspective of today’s precariat, who have long lost the concept of time, the efforts of the Luddites depicted as a physical struggle between man and machine seem almost grotesque. In the large installation, the attacks of the radicalized crowd and the uncompromising performance of the machines are animated using a wind turbine and mechanical transmissions. Neither man nor machine has control over their movement or fate. Fear of the future is universal. Thus, the machines are attacked not only by workers from the peak of industrialization, but figuratively also by prehistoric hunters, contemporary IT specialists, data analysts, and future apocalypse survivors.
The installation, assembled from cut steel plates, is anchored on a scaffolding structure resembling a factory. The individual figurative scenes depict the struggle between luddites and machines in a visual style inspired by historical workplace accident prevention posters, early labor movement agitation flyers, and the visual language of Otto Neurath and Gerd Arntz. Some of the figurative scenes are animated using a wind turbine at the top of the structure and mechanical transmissions, similar to an animatronic puppet theater. The machines, powered by renewable energy, wear out through friction, and their endless movement ironically leads to their own destruction.
